trials of cholesterol reduction
Last reviewed 01/2023
There have been very many studies looking at the effects of lowering serum cholesterol, of which here trials such as the MRFIT, POSCH, Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival study, CARE trial, VA-HIT, WOSCOPS and MRC/BHF Heart Protection study are briefly reviewed. These show that reduction of cholesterol is worthwhile in primary and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD).
Some trials involving lipid lowering treatments are linked below.
Air Force/Texas Coronary Atherosclerosis Prevention study
Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial ( ASCOT ) - Lipid Arm
Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS or CARD study)
Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' Collaborators meta-analysis 2005
cholesterol and recurrent events trial
GREACE (GREek Atorvastatin Coronary-heart-disease Evaluation) study
MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study ( HPS )
population based cohort study of statin use via analysis of QResearch database
primary prevention with statin therapy meta-analysis (Thavendiranthan et al, 2006)
Prospective Study of Pravastatin in the Elderly ( PROSPER )
SAGE (Study Assessing Goals in the Elderly)
Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study
Simvastatin and Ezetimibe in Aortic Stenosis (SEAS) trial
SPARCL (Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels) trial
Treating to New Targets (TNT) study
West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study
Bezafibrate Infarction Prevention Study
statins for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease (Cochrane review 2013)
Canakinumab Antiinflammatory Thrombosis Outcome Study (CANTOS) trial
evolocumab and clinical outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease (FOURIER study)
alirocumab and cardiovascular outcomes after acute coronary syndrome - Odyssey study
Copenhagen General Population Study - LDL-C and all-cause mortality risk