cough impulse

Last reviewed 01/2018

The cough impulse is a clinical sign that is elicited when examining a hernia.

If the swelling expands upon coughing, it is said to have a 'cough' impulse.

Movement of the swelling without expansion or an increase in tension is not a cough impulse.

The presence of an expansile cough impulse is almost diagnostic of a hernia. However a hernia may not have a cough impulse - neck of the sac may be blocked by adhesions which prevent the movement of additional viscera into the sac during coughing.