propionic acidaemia

Last reviewed 01/2018

Propionic acidaemia (also known as propionic aciduria, propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency or ketotic glycinemia)

  • is an inborn error in organic acid metabolism caused by absence of the enzyme propionyl coenzyme A carboxylase (PCC)
  • most commonly presents as an acute encephalopathic illness in the neonatal period and is characterised by the findings of metabolic acidosis and hyperammonaemia
  • inheritance is autosomal recessive, and gene loci have been identified on chromosomes 3 and 13

Contributor of propionic acidaemia: Dr Andrew Jones (September 2010)

Reference