lung aetiologies

Last reviewed 01/2018

These include:

  • hyaline membrane disease
  • transient tachypnoea of the newborn
  • congenital pneumonia
  • aspiration - meconium, blood, feed
  • air leaks - pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, pneumopericardium
  • polycythaemia

Rarer causes include:

  • hypoplastic lungs
  • congenital lobar emphysema
  • chylothorax
  • persistent pulmonary hypertension